The Inflation Reduction Act (IRA) is the most significant climate legislation in U.S. history. The IRA’s ground transportation provisions could jumpstart America’s electric vehicle (EV) industry, create good-paying U.S. jobs, and get more zero-emission vehicles on the road. But additional policies are necessary to realize the IRA’s potential. This report explains the most impactful EV policies, examines recent modeling investigating the IRA’s transportation sector impacts, and recommends further policy and regulatory action to ensure the U.S. can swiftly transition to electrified transportation and meet our climate goals.